A living digital archive preserving the names, stories, and sacrifices of Eritreans who gave everything for freedom — at home and across the diaspora.
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Hamid Idris Awate
1910 – 1962
Hamid Idris Awate
On the first of September 1961, on the slopes of Mount Adal, Hamid Idris Awate fired the first shots of the Eritrean armed struggle. A seasoned fighter and a leader of uncommon discipline, he is honored as the father of the revolution. He fell in May 1962 — but the war he began ended thirty years later in independence.